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Solution - Adding, subtracting and finding the least common multiple

(25x3+60x2+36x+2)/5
(25x^3+60x^2+36x+2)/5

Step by Step Solution

Step  1  :

            2
 Simplify   —
            5

Equation at the end of step  1  :

                         36     2
  (((5•(x3))-(12•(x2)))+(——•x))-—
                         5      5

Step  2  :

            36
 Simplify   ——
            5 

Equation at the end of step  2  :

                         36     2
  (((5•(x3))-(12•(x2)))+(——•x))-—
                         5      5

Step  3  :

Equation at the end of step  3  :

                               36x     2
  (((5 • (x3)) -  (22•3x2)) +  ———) -  —
                                5      5

Step  4  :

Equation at the end of step  4  :

                        36x     2
  ((5x3 -  (22•3x2)) +  ———) -  —
                         5      5

Step  5  :

Rewriting the whole as an Equivalent Fraction :

 5.1   Adding a fraction to a whole

Rewrite the whole as a fraction using  5  as the denominator :

                   5x3 - 12x2     (5x3 - 12x2) • 5
     5x3 - 12x2 =  ——————————  =  ————————————————
                       1                 5        

Equivalent fraction : The fraction thus generated looks different but has the same value as the whole

Common denominator : The equivalent fraction and the other fraction involved in the calculation share the same denominator

Step  6  :

Pulling out like terms :

 6.1     Pull out like factors :

   5x3 - 12x2  =   x2 • (5x - 12) 

Adding fractions that have a common denominator :

 6.2       Adding up the two equivalent fractions
Add the two equivalent fractions which now have a common denominator

Combine the numerators together, put the sum or difference over the common denominator then reduce to lowest terms if possible:

 x2 • (5x-12) • 5 + 36x     25x3 - 60x2 + 36x
 ——————————————————————  =  —————————————————
           5                        5        

Equation at the end of step  6  :

  (25x3 - 60x2 + 36x)    2
  ——————————————————— -  —
           5             5

Step  7  :

Step  8  :

Pulling out like terms :

 8.1     Pull out like factors :

   25x3 - 60x2 + 36x  =   x • (25x2 - 60x + 36) 

Trying to factor by splitting the middle term

 8.2     Factoring  25x2 - 60x + 36 

The first term is,  25x2  its coefficient is  25 .
The middle term is,  -60x  its coefficient is  -60 .
The last term, "the constant", is  +36 

Step-1 : Multiply the coefficient of the first term by the constant   25 • 36 = 900 

Step-2 : Find two factors of  900  whose sum equals the coefficient of the middle term, which is   -60 .

     -900   +   -1   =   -901
     -450   +   -2   =   -452
     -300   +   -3   =   -303
     -225   +   -4   =   -229
     -180   +   -5   =   -185
     -150   +   -6   =   -156
     -100   +   -9   =   -109
     -90   +   -10   =   -100
     -75   +   -12   =   -87
     -60   +   -15   =   -75
     -50   +   -18   =   -68
     -45   +   -20   =   -65
     -36   +   -25   =   -61
     -30   +   -30   =   -60   That's it


Step-3 : Rewrite the polynomial splitting the middle term using the two factors found in step 2 above,  -30  and  -30 
                     25x2 - 30x - 30x - 36

Step-4 : Add up the first 2 terms, pulling out like factors :
                    5x • (5x-6)
              Add up the last 2 terms, pulling out common factors :
                    6 • (5x-6)
Step-5 : Add up the four terms of step 4 :
                    (5x-6)  •  (5x-6)
             Which is the desired factorization

Multiplying Exponential Expressions :

 8.3    Multiply  (5x-6)  by  (5x-6) 

The rule says : To multiply exponential expressions which have the same base, add up their exponents.

In our case, the common base is  (5x-6)  and the exponents are :
          1 , as  (5x-6)  is the same number as  (5x-6)1 
 and   1 , as  (5x-6)  is the same number as  (5x-6)1 
The product is therefore,  (5x-6)(1+1) = (5x-6)2 

Adding fractions which have a common denominator :

 8.4       Adding fractions which have a common denominator
Combine the numerators together, put the sum or difference over the common denominator then reduce to lowest terms if possible:

 x • (5x-6)2 - (2)     25x3 - 60x2 + 36x - 2
 —————————————————  =  —————————————————————
         5                       5          

Checking for a perfect cube :

 8.5    25x3 - 60x2 + 36x - 2  is not a perfect cube

Trying to factor by pulling out :

 8.6      Factoring:  25x3 - 60x2 + 36x - 2 

Thoughtfully split the expression at hand into groups, each group having two terms :

Group 1:  25x3 - 2 
Group 2:  -60x2 + 36x 

Pull out from each group separately :

Group 1:   (25x3 - 2) • (1)
Group 2:   (5x - 3) • (-12x)

Bad news !! Factoring by pulling out fails :

The groups have no common factor and can not be added up to form a multiplication.

Polynomial Roots Calculator :

 8.7    Find roots (zeroes) of :       F(x) = 25x3 - 60x2 + 36x - 2
Polynomial Roots Calculator is a set of methods aimed at finding values of  x  for which   F(x)=0  

Rational Roots Test is one of the above mentioned tools. It would only find Rational Roots that is numbers  x  which can be expressed as the quotient of two integers

The Rational Root Theorem states that if a polynomial zeroes for a rational number  P/Q   then  P  is a factor of the Trailing Constant and  Q  is a factor of the Leading Coefficient

In this case, the Leading Coefficient is  25  and the Trailing Constant is  -2.

 
The factor(s) are:

of the Leading Coefficient :  1,5 ,25
 
of the Trailing Constant :  1 ,2

 
Let us test ....

  P  Q  P/Q  F(P/Q)   Divisor
     -1     1      -1.00      -123.00   
     -1     5      -0.20      -11.80   
     -1     25      -0.04      -3.54   
     -2     1      -2.00      -514.00   
     -2     5      -0.40      -27.60   
     -2     25      -0.08      -5.28   
     1     1      1.00      -1.00   
     1     5      0.20      3.00   
     1     25      0.04      -0.65   
     2     1      2.00      30.00   
     2     5      0.40      4.40   
     2     25      0.08      0.51   


Polynomial Roots Calculator found no rational roots

Final result :

  25x3 + 60x2 + 36x + 2
  —————————————————————
            5          

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