Adding, subtracting and finding the least common multiple
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This solution deals with adding, subtracting and finding the least common multiple.
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- Adding, subtracting and finding the least common multiple
Step by Step Solution
Step 1 :
1
Simplify —
6
Equation at the end of step 1 :
m 1
— - — ÷ 1 ÷ 3
5 6
Step 2 :
1
Divide — by 1
6
Equation at the end of step 2 :
m 1
— - — ÷ 3
5 6
Step 3 :
1
Divide — by 3
6
Equation at the end of step 3 :
m 1
— - ——
5 18
Step 4 :
m
Simplify —
5
Equation at the end of step 4 :
m 1
— - ——
5 18
Step 5 :
Calculating the Least Common Multiple :
5.1 Find the Least Common Multiple
The left denominator is : 5
The right denominator is : 18
Prime Factor | Left Denominator | Right Denominator | L.C.M = Max {Left,Right} |
---|---|---|---|
5 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
3 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
Product of all Prime Factors | 5 | 18 | 90 |
Least Common Multiple:
90
Calculating Multipliers :
5.2 Calculate multipliers for the two fractions
Denote the Least Common Multiple by L.C.M
Denote the Left Multiplier by Left_M
Denote the Right Multiplier by Right_M
Denote the Left Deniminator by L_Deno
Denote the Right Multiplier by R_Deno
Left_M = L.C.M / L_Deno = 18
Right_M = L.C.M / R_Deno = 5
Making Equivalent Fractions :
5.3 Rewrite the two fractions into equivalent fractions
Two fractions are called equivalent if they have the same numeric value.
For example : 1/2 and 2/4 are equivalent, y/(y+1)2 and (y2+y)/(y+1)3 are equivalent as well.
To calculate equivalent fraction , multiply the Numerator of each fraction, by its respective Multiplier.
L. Mult. • L. Num. m • 18 —————————————————— = —————— L.C.M 90 R. Mult. • R. Num. 5 —————————————————— = —— L.C.M 90
Adding fractions that have a common denominator :
5.4 Adding up the two equivalent fractions
Add the two equivalent fractions which now have a common denominator
Combine the numerators together, put the sum or difference over the common denominator then reduce to lowest terms if possible:
m • 18 - (5) 18m - 5
———————————— = ———————
90 90
Final result :
18m - 5
———————
90