Solution - Factoring binomials using the difference of squares
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Factoring binomials using the difference of squaresStep by Step Solution
Step 1 :
Trying to factor as a Sum of Cubes :
1.1 Factoring: x3+125
Theory : A sum of two perfect cubes, a3 + b3 can be factored into :
(a+b) • (a2-ab+b2)
Proof : (a+b) • (a2-ab+b2) =
a3-a2b+ab2+ba2-b2a+b3 =
a3+(a2b-ba2)+(ab2-b2a)+b3=
a3+0+0+b3=
a3+b3
Check : 125 is the cube of 5
Check : x3 is the cube of x1
Factorization is :
(x + 5) • (x2 - 5x + 25)
Trying to factor by splitting the middle term
1.2 Factoring x2 - 5x + 25
The first term is, x2 its coefficient is 1 .
The middle term is, -5x its coefficient is -5 .
The last term, "the constant", is +25
Step-1 : Multiply the coefficient of the first term by the constant 1 • 25 = 25
Step-2 : Find two factors of 25 whose sum equals the coefficient of the middle term, which is -5 .
-25 | + | -1 | = | -26 | ||
-5 | + | -5 | = | -10 | ||
-1 | + | -25 | = | -26 | ||
1 | + | 25 | = | 26 | ||
5 | + | 5 | = | 10 | ||
25 | + | 1 | = | 26 |
Observation : No two such factors can be found !!
Conclusion : Trinomial can not be factored
Final result :
(x + 5) • (x2 - 5x + 25)
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