Solution - Long subtraction
Step-by-step explanation
1. Rewrite the numbers from top to bottom, aligned by their place values
Place value | ten thousands | thousands | hundreds | tens | ones |
1 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
- | 6 | 5 | 0 | 0 | |
2. Subtract the numbers using long subtraction method
Subtract the numbers in the ones column from the top number:
0-0=0
Place value | ten thousands | thousands | hundreds | tens | ones |
1 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
- | 6 | 5 | 0 | 0 | |
0 |
Subtract the numbers in the tens column from the top number:
0-0=0
Place value | ten thousands | thousands | hundreds | tens | ones |
1 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
- | 6 | 5 | 0 | 0 | |
0 | 0 |
Because the upper digit (0) in the hundreds column is too small to get a positive difference, borrow 1 from the digit (3) in the next number place which becomes (2) and get (10).
Place value | ten thousands | thousands | hundreds | tens | ones |
2 | 10 | ||||
1 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
- | 6 | 5 | 0 | 0 | |
0 | 0 |
Subtract the numbers in the hundreds column from the top number:
10-5=5
Place value | ten thousands | thousands | hundreds | tens | ones |
2 | 10 | ||||
1 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
- | 6 | 5 | 0 | 0 | |
5 | 0 | 0 |
Because the upper digit (2) in the thousands column is too small to get a positive difference, borrow 1 from the digit (1) in the next number place which becomes (0) and get (12).
Place value | ten thousands | thousands | hundreds | tens | ones |
0 | 12 | ||||
2 | 10 | ||||
1 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
- | 6 | 5 | 0 | 0 | |
5 | 0 | 0 |
Subtract the numbers in the thousands column from the top number:
12-6=6
Place value | ten thousands | thousands | hundreds | tens | ones |
0 | 12 | ||||
2 | 10 | ||||
1 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
- | 6 | 5 | 0 | 0 | |
6 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Write 0 in the ten thousands place.
Place value | ten thousands | thousands | hundreds | tens | ones |
0 | 12 | ||||
2 | 10 | ||||
1 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
- | 6 | 5 | 0 | 0 | |
0 | 6 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
The solution is: 6,500
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