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Solution - Statistics

Sum: 400
400
Arithmetic mean: x̄=80
x̄=80
Median: 0
0
Range: 400
400
Variance: s2=32000
s^2=32000
Standard deviation: s=178.885
s=178.885

Other Ways to Solve

Statistics

Step-by-step explanation

1. Find the sum

Add all the numbers:

400+0+0+0+0=400

The sum equals 400

2. Find the mean

Divide the sum by the number of terms:

Sum
400
Number of terms
5

x̄=80=80

The mean equals 80

3. Find the median

Arrange the numbers in ascending order:
0,0,0,0,400

Count the number of terms:
There are (5) terms

Because there is an odd number of terms, the middle term is the median:
0,0,0,0,400

The median equals 0

4. Find the range

To find the range, subtract the lowest value from the highest value.

The highest value equals 400
The lowest value equals 0

4000=400

The range equals 400

5. Find the variance

To find the sample variance, find the difference between each term and the mean, square the results, add together all of the squared results, and divide the sum by the number of terms minus 1.

The mean equals 80

To get the squared differences, subtract the mean from each term and square the result:

(40080)2=102400

(080)2=6400

(080)2=6400

(080)2=6400

(080)2=6400

To get the sample variance, add together the squared differences and divide their sum by the number of terms minus 1

Sum:
102400+6400+6400+6400+6400=128000
Number of terms:
5
Number of terms minus 1:
4

Variance:
1280004=32000

The sample variance (s2) equals 32,000

6. Find the standard deviation

The standard deviation of the sample equals the square root of the sample variance. This is why the variance is usually represented by a squared variable.

Variance: s2=32,000

Find the square root:
s=(32000)=178.885

The standard deviation (s) equals 178.885

Why learn this

The science of statistics deals with the collection, analysis, interpretation, and presentation of data, particularly in the contexts of uncertainty and variation. Understanding even the most basic of concepts in statistics can help us better process and understand information that we encounter in our everyday lives! Additionally, more data is collected now, in the 21st century, than ever before in all of human history. As computers have become more powerful, they have made it easier to analyze and interpret ever-larger datasets. Because of this, statistical analysis is becoming increasingly important in many fields, allowing governments and companies to fully understand and react to data.

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