Solution - Reducing fractions to their lowest terms
Other Ways to Solve
Reducing fractions to their lowest termsStep by Step Solution
Step 1 :
x60 - 6
Simplify ———————
3
Trying to factor as a Difference of Squares :
1.1 Factoring: x60 - 6
Theory : A difference of two perfect squares, A2 - B2 can be factored into (A+B) • (A-B)
Proof : (A+B) • (A-B) =
A2 - AB + BA - B2 =
A2 - AB + AB - B2 =
A2 - B2
Note : AB = BA is the commutative property of multiplication.
Note : - AB + AB equals zero and is therefore eliminated from the expression.
Check : 6 is not a square !!
Ruling : Binomial can not be factored as the difference of two perfect squares.
Trying to factor as a Difference of Cubes:
1.2 Factoring: x60 - 6
Theory : A difference of two perfect cubes, a3 - b3 can be factored into
(a-b) • (a2 +ab +b2)
Proof : (a-b)•(a2+ab+b2) =
a3+a2b+ab2-ba2-b2a-b3 =
a3+(a2b-ba2)+(ab2-b2a)-b3 =
a3+0+0-b3 =
a3-b3
Check : 6 is not a cube !!
Ruling : Binomial can not be factored as the difference of two perfect cubes
Equation at the end of step 1 :
(x60 - 6)
(————————— • x2) - 7
3
Step 2 :
Equation at the end of step 2 :
x2 • (x60 - 6)
—————————————— - 7
3
Step 3 :
Rewriting the whole as an Equivalent Fraction :
3.1 Subtracting a whole from a fraction
Rewrite the whole as a fraction using 3 as the denominator :
7 7 • 3
7 = — = —————
1 3
Equivalent fraction : The fraction thus generated looks different but has the same value as the whole
Common denominator : The equivalent fraction and the other fraction involved in the calculation share the same denominator
Adding fractions that have a common denominator :
3.2 Adding up the two equivalent fractions
Add the two equivalent fractions which now have a common denominator
Combine the numerators together, put the sum or difference over the common denominator then reduce to lowest terms if possible:
x2 • (x60-6) - (7 • 3) x62 - 6x2 - 21
—————————————————————— = ——————————————
3 3
Final result :
x62 - 6x2 - 21
——————————————
3
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