Adding, subtracting and finding the least common multiple
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This solution deals with adding, subtracting and finding the least common multiple.
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Step by Step Solution
Step 1 :
1
Simplify —————
m + 3
Equation at the end of step 1 :
1 1
——————— - —————
(m + 7) m + 3
Step 2 :
1
Simplify —————
m + 7
Equation at the end of step 2 :
1 1
————— - —————
m + 7 m + 3
Step 3 :
Calculating the Least Common Multiple :
3.1 Find the Least Common Multiple
The left denominator is : m+7
The right denominator is : m+3
Algebraic Factor | Left Denominator | Right Denominator | L.C.M = Max {Left,Right} |
---|---|---|---|
m+7 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
m+3 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Least Common Multiple:
(m+7) • (m+3)
Calculating Multipliers :
3.2 Calculate multipliers for the two fractions
Denote the Least Common Multiple by L.C.M
Denote the Left Multiplier by Left_M
Denote the Right Multiplier by Right_M
Denote the Left Deniminator by L_Deno
Denote the Right Multiplier by R_Deno
Left_M = L.C.M / L_Deno = m+3
Right_M = L.C.M / R_Deno = m+7
Making Equivalent Fractions :
3.3 Rewrite the two fractions into equivalent fractions
Two fractions are called equivalent if they have the same numeric value.
For example : 1/2 and 2/4 are equivalent, y/(y+1)2 and (y2+y)/(y+1)3 are equivalent as well.
To calculate equivalent fraction , multiply the Numerator of each fraction, by its respective Multiplier.
L. Mult. • L. Num. m+3 —————————————————— = ————————————— L.C.M (m+7) • (m+3) R. Mult. • R. Num. m+7 —————————————————— = ————————————— L.C.M (m+7) • (m+3)
Adding fractions that have a common denominator :
3.4 Adding up the two equivalent fractions
Add the two equivalent fractions which now have a common denominator
Combine the numerators together, put the sum or difference over the common denominator then reduce to lowest terms if possible:
m+3 - (m+7) -4
————————————— = —————————————————
(m+7) • (m+3) (m + 7) • (m + 3)
Final result :
-4
—————————————————
(m + 7) • (m + 3)